The sun of heaven, in which is the Lord, is the common center of the universe;
all things of the universe are circumferences beyond circumferences even to the last; these He rules from Himself alone as one continuous thing, but the intermediates He rules from the ultimates; these He perpetually animates and
makes active, as easily as a man from his understanding and will animates and makes active his body; influx takes place into uses, and from uses into their forms.
(Divine Wisdom XII: 5)
THE ANGELIC IDEA OF THE CREATION OF THE
UNIVERSE BY THE LORD
Selections from Divine
Wisdom ~ Emanuel Swedenborg
The
angelic idea of the universe created by the Lord is as follows. God is the
center, and He is Man; and if God were not Man creation would not have been
possible; and the Lord from eternity is that God. Of creation: The Lord from
eternity, that is, God, by His Divine proceeding created the universe and all
things in it; and as the Divine proceeding is life itself, all things have been
created from life and by means of life. The Divine proceeding that is nearest to
the Lord appears before the angels as a sun; this appears to their sight fiery
and flaming; this is so because the Divine proceeding is the Divine love and the
Divine wisdom, and these so appear at a distance.
(The angels add that the
Divine proceeding is what the ancients represented by golden or shining and pure
circles about the head of God, which modern painters still retain from the
ancient idea.)
They said that from that sun as a great center proceed circles,
one after another and one from another even to the last where their end is
subsisting in rest. These circles, of which one is from another and one after
another, appearing as spread out in breadth and length, are spiritual
atmospheres, which are filled with the light and heat from their sun, and
through which the light and heat extend themselves to the last circle; and in
this last circle by means of these atmospheres, and afterwards by means of the
natural atmospheres from the sun of this world, the creation of the earth and
all things on it which are for use was accomplished, and this creation is
afterwards continued by generations from seeds in wombs or in eggs.
The angels
who knew that the universe so created was a continuous work from the Creator
even to ultimates, and that being a continuous work it depends upon the Lord,
who is its common center and is moved and governed by Him as a single continuous
chain, said that the First which proceeds is continued even to ultimates through
discrete degrees, just as an end is continued through causes into effects; or
like a producing agent and its products in a continued series; also that the
continuation is not only in but also around from the First, and so from
everything prior into everything posterior, even to the postreme; and thus that
the First and the posterior from it exist together in their order in the
postreme or ultimate. From this continuity as a one they have their idea of the
Lord, that He is the All in all, that He is omnipotent, omnipresent and
omniscient, that He is infinite and eternal; and also their idea of the order
according to which the Lord, through His Divine love and Divine wisdom,
arranges, provides, and governs all things.
It was asked, "Whence, then, is hell?" They said, "From man's freedom, without
which man would not be a man;" that man by that freedom broke the continuity in
himself, which being broken a separation took place; and the continuity that was
in man from creation became like a chain or a linked work which falls when the
links above are broken or torn asunder, and it thenceforward hangs by slender
threads. Separation or breaking was effected and is effected by the denial of
God.
(Appendix to Divine Wisdom)
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